Deep Litter Poultry House Design
Customized deep litter poultry house design: simple operation, low cost, and high efficiency.
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Details of Deep Litter Poultry House Design
- Broilers: 8-12 birds/m²
- Layers: 5-7 birds/m²
- Hot climate areas: reduce density by 10%-15%


For example, a 1,000-bird broiler house usually requires approximately 100-120 m² of usable floor area. A common layout is 8 m wide and 15 m long. To ensure efficient ventilation, the poultry house width is generally controlled within 6-12 m. Excessive width may reduce airflow efficiency and increase heat stress during hot seasons.
Building Structure
- Sidewall height: 2.5-3.0 m
- Ridge height: 3.5-4.5 m
- Roof slope: 15°-25°
- Eave overhang: 0.8-1.2 m
Recommended Litter Depth
- Summer: 8-10 cm
- Winter: 10-15 cm
Environmental Parameters
- Relative Humidity: 50%-70%
- Air Speed: 0.2-0.5 m/s
- Ammonia Concentration: ≤20 ppm
- Carbon Dioxide: ≤3,000 ppm
Lighting Intensity
- Broilers: 5-10 lux
- Layers: 10-20 lux
Housing System: Deep Litter:
Suitable Birds: Layers & Broilers
Floor Type: Concrete Floor
Walkway Width: 1.0–1.2 m
Ventilation: Natural Ventilation
House Orientation: East–West
Stocking Density: 5–10 birds/m²
Designed and supplied by ABC Machinery


Deep Litter Poultry House Design Specification
| Parameter | Recommended Value |
|---|---|
| Suitable Birds | Broilers and Layers |
| Stocking Density (Broilers) | 8-10 Birds/m² |
| Stocking Density (Layers) | 5-7 Birds/m² |
| Litter Material | Rice Husk, Wood Shavings, Sawdust |
| Litter Depth | 8-15 cm |
| Sidewall Height | 2.5-3.0 m |
| Roof Peak Height | 3.5-4.5 m |
| House Orientation | East-West Direction |
| Ventilation System | Natural Ventilation or Exhaust Fans |
| Service Aisle Width | 1.0-1.2 m |
| Design parameters may vary according to climate conditions, flock size, and poultry type. | |
ABC Machinery Projects


Lean FAQ
What is the ideal litter thickness for deep litter chicken houses?
We recommend a litter thickness of 8-10 cm in summer and 10-15 cm in winter.
How many chickens can be raised per square meter?
Brokers are typically raised at a density of 8-12 chickens per square meter, while laying hens are recommended at a density of 5-7 chickens per square meter. Stocking density should be adjusted according to climatic conditions.
Which litter is best suited for deep litter chicken farming?
Rice husks, wood chips, and sawdust are commonly used litter. They have good moisture absorption, helping to keep the environment clean.
Is a deep litter chicken house suitable for laying hens?
Yes. With proper ventilation and management, a deep litter system can be used for both laying hens and broilers.
What is the cost of a deep litter chicken house?
Yes. With proper ventilation and management, a deep litter system can be used for both laying hens and broilers.
